26 February 2013
There has been quite a bit of comment of late on Of Clay and Wattles Made, and most of it
has been absolutely irrelevant. That is, the comments for the most part respond
in some generic way to a posting—any
posting, really—and then
goes on to advertise another blog altogether or refers me to some website at
which I might purchase something. Other than sex or painless dentistry I have
not yet been able to figure out much what I am being offered, though today a
comment sent to the blog post cautioned me against toxic mulch and directed me
to a Nursery that I presume does not carry such product.
Here’s the
point: what the hell is going on? The incivility displayed by ignoring my post—lame as anyone but me considers
it—to usurp my space for his/her
own purposes, appears to me the epitome of the vulgarity of our time. I am
appalled by the remarkably low level of public discourse and social display. Forget
Congress! The papers have been filled for the past two days with comment upon
the Oscar ceremonies. This one liked the host and that one detested him. That
one thought him tasteless and this one thought him funny. This from the lead in
the Times: “Jewish, women’s and
family organizations on Monday publicly flung knives at Seth MacFarlane’s
off-color Oscar show. Hollywood for the most part stayed true to form and aimed
its cutlery at his back.” And the pictures of the best and worst dressed are
splashed all over the internet and will certainly be a feature in People and Us.
Who cares?
Who cares about any of this? Best picture? Best actor or actress? Who is
kidding whom? Why should one give measure to that measure at all except that
the award will earn more money for the already grossly overpaid actors and
actresses? How to compare Spielberg’s Lincoln,
that I very much enjoyed and appreciated
and admired, with Haeneke’s Amour which
I appreciated, admired, and found so painful to watch. I loved Jennifer
Lawrence in Silver Linings Playbook but
there is no way to compare her performance in that movie with that of Emmanuelle
Riva in Amour. I mean: the roles
demanded such different evocation of talents that it is absurd to attempt to
equate them so that one could win an award. How could a best actress not be in
the best picture? And what about Argo made
it worthy of the best picture. I came. I saw. I was not impressed.
I am in the
mood to rant. So much money and time is spent on this frivolity. I adore going
to the movies: sometimes I think I am happiest sitting in the center of a
relatively empty movie theater on any afternoon when the lights dim and the
screen lights up. But I hate the idea of being subjected to this spectacle as
some final measure of the product. I hate finally that my enjoyment is tainted
by the necessity of public displays of false affection.
To a person
who doesn’t eat meat, no steak is good. I don’t care what people say about
Quentin Tarentino’s films: I walked out of Pulp
Fiction and have never returned. His
is not a world I want to enter, and that is for me a final arbiter of quality.
I don’t particularly like what I think Tarentino thinks of me, the viewer, that I would even want to enter the world of
his films. Yet, there he was up for the award for Best Picture. Can’t people
who like his movies go to them?
As painful
as was Amour, it was a world filled
with amour. But whether it was the best picture of the year: I couldn’t begin
to measure. And few of the reviews I read of Silver Linings Playbook saw in it what I did, You’re right from
your side, and I’m right from mine . . . why bother giving an award to either.
So, to
those who irrelevantly and rudely comment on my blog, and to those who give
credence to any award: phooey on you. You should be ashamed.
18 February 2013
Derivative Thoughts on Agoraphobia
I have for some time considered that I suffer (though I am
certain that the verb, ‘to suffer,’ is too, too extreme) from a mild case of
agoraphobia. I am uncomfortable being away from home for any extended period of
time, say, twenty-four or so hours, and I am loathe to travel any great
distance.
It is fun to label my mild but
constant neuroses, and it is even more fun to define them. And so I have been
considering the nature of my agoraphobia: of what does it consist? If
agoraphobia is not about the space itself—it
is not a specific space of which I am afraid but of all space into which I might venture—then
the agoraphobia must be about my relationship to space itself. Though I love
looking up at the stars, I do not think I want to get any closer to them than I
am at present as I view them through my window or even standing outside in the
proximity of my back door. I do not ‘amuse’ myself on roller coasters or Ferris
wheels, and on an airplane I always choose an aisle seat and do not look out of
the window. It is not fear of heights—acrophobia—but the extreme openness of the
space that panics me.
I think that my problem with space lies
in my perception of its vastness. After all, my entrance into a wide-open space
demands that choices be made in that space, and the choices (and possibilities)
are, as is the space, illimitable. Agoraphobia
represents an unwillingness, perhaps, to confront illimitable choice! Agoraphobia
is a fear not of making a wrong choice but of making any choice at all and
stems perhaps not from an ignorance of what rubrics might be followed in
choosing or what set of criteria to use for choice but of having too many
possibilities from which to choose. Agoraphobics don’t lack initiative or
confidence: they suffer from too much knowledge. In limited and limiting spaces
the agoraphobic can choose from a seemingly very narrow menu, and the wider the
possibilities the greater is the fear. The agoraphobic prefers a short range of
choice and fears contingency. It is not
certitude that the agoraphobic demands but limited possibility. A constricted
space presents the agoraphobic with only a minimum array of choices: the
agoraphobic—c’est moi—feels
more comfortable with such limit. I know there is more out there but I am very
content in here, thank you.
And the opposite seems also true, and
perhaps for similar reasons: because so much could be placed within illimitable
space, a cluttered space makes choosing too
difficult. There is in this space too much
from which to choose and too many possibilities by which to choose. I recall
once walking onto the floor of a large department store in search of a dress
shirt, and confronting table after table piled high with many beautiful shirts.
Each and all appealed to me, and I hadn’t any idea how to choose from the vast
array and therefore, which to purchase. I would have them all!! In that space there
existed too much criteria by which to consider choice and no material basis on
which to choose. I turned around and went home. I appreciate the limited
selections I find in shopping by catalog.
Adam Phillips says that perhaps we
enter such a filled (Phillips refers to it as ‘cluttered’) space in order to
find something, but then in that space discover something else for which we did
not think to look. I believe that we discover something we have lost only when
we find it, but that is part of another topic I have dealt with in my book, Ethics and Teaching. Here, I think
Phillips’ suggestion is only true concerning one’s own clutter: we can almost always
deal with our own clutter (or put it in some order) but we are not so tolerant
of the clutter of others. Freud says somewhere that we can only tolerate the
smell of our own excrement. The agoraphobic prefers to stay close to his own
familiar. And I do not have to leave home to experience my own clutter, though
the clutter of others in my own home seems intolerable and sends me back to my
own calming chaos.
Of course, the Freudian in me
recognizes that the restricted space suggests both the womb and the tomb, the
desire for either representing the ultimate denial of living my life. But I do
not sense that my agoraphobia stems from this desire, though it is also true
that our phobias (how we defend ourselves) tell us a great deal about what we
desire. But though I could not enter the department store, I still needed and wanted
a shirt to wear to the party! And it is not tight fitting clothes in which I am
most comfortable, though I do still tuck my shirt into my trousers even when I
remain in the house.
I like to consider agoraphobia as a
relationship to space because as with all relationships, there can be change.
Though the agoraphobic (c’est moi) enjoys
a limited repertoire for change.
09 February 2013
Life's Story
Nathan Zuckerman, the narrator in Philip Roth’s I Married a Communist, learns that he
did not receive a Fulbright award because of his association with Ira Ringold,
a blacklisted Communist who the FBI thought was his uncle. This news, given to
him by Ira’s brother Murray more than forty years after the fact, comes somewhat
as a surprise to Zuckerman. Murray tells Nathan that Ira had carried about with
him for his whole life the guilt “[a]bout what happened to you” when Zuckerman
younger. Nathan says, “Nothing happened to me. I was a kid,” and Murray
responds, “Oh, something happened to you.”
Of course, that something has made all the difference.
And Nathan considers: “Of course,
it should not be too surprising to find out that your life story has included an
event, something important, that you have known nothing about¾your
life story is in and of itself something that you know very little about.” I’ve
been wondering what he meant by that since self-awareness sits high atop my
list of values. I have spent too many years in therapy discussing and even
constructing what I thought was my life-story. The unexamined life is not worth
living has served as a guiding principle. My goodness, I’ve tattooed on my soul
Thoreau’s charge: “Is Franklin the only man who is lost, that his wife should
be so earnest to find him? Does Mr. Grinnell know where he himself is? Be
rather the Mungo Park, the Lewis and Clark and Frobisher, of your own streams
and oceans; explore your own higher latitudes -- with shiploads of preserved meats
to support you, if they be necessary; and pile the empty cans sky-high for a
sign. Were preserved meats invented to preserve meat merely? Nay, be a Columbus
to whole new continents and worlds within you, opening new channels, not of
trade, but of thought. Every man is the lord of a realm beside which the
earthly empire of the Czar is but a petty state, a hummock left by the ice.” I
sense that Zuckerman is responding to Thoreau.
And perhaps this is what Zuckerman
means: one doesn’t know one’s life as a
story, complete with a plot and theme, and thus, it is impossible to know
what event had some importance in the development of that life. One lives
a life from moment to moment, without the teleological trajectory so
inherent in and necessary to a story. Whatever else a story is, it is a
construction, and what is included in it has significance and therefore
importance. But if my life story isn’t very well known (by which I mean as a story) then, of course, certain
event will not enter into any plot. I am thinking now that it is perhaps not
even at its end that one can see ones life as a story and can recall all of the
events that happened in that life that could be deemed important. Zuckerman
will say, “I came here because I don’t want a story any longer. I’ve had my
story.” But Murray’s narrative suggests to Zuckerman that whatever life story
he though he knew was at best incomplete and at worst, just plain wrong!
Zuckerman: not lord of any realm, but a mere jester.
06 February 2013
Anathea
It was the song “Anathea” that struck me last night.
Almost fifty years ago on her first
album Judy Collins sang that song and I remember (I think) being mesmerized by
the power and clarity of her voice. And the song’s theme¾addressing the venality
and corruption at the center of the public order¾resonated with my adolescent rage
and rebellion. Along with Dylan’s version of “Seven Curses,” Judy Collins’
traditional ballad version of “Anathea” condemned the American system of
justice without having to explicitly name it. The Civil Rights movement
highlighted the violent racism that permeated our society; and the war in
Vietnam, still in its infant stage, was a vague threat that troubled our rest. These
songs spoke to our senses of disquiet and our feelings of outrage. Not metaphor
but metonomy, “Anathea”, and other songs just like it, represented the
generation’s attack on the system it condemned no less powerfully than did the
Port Huron Statement in 1962.
And Judy Collins’ phrasing in the
last verse announcing the execution of her brother almost as if it were a
lynching (illogical though its sense was¾given the report in an earlier
verse that in the bed of the venal judge Anathea had heard news of her
brother’s death on the “gallows groaning”), made even more explicit how thoroughly
rotten was the system of justice.
Anathea, Anathea,
Don’t go out into the forest
There, among the green pines
standing
You will find your brother,
hanging.
The cruel deception and abuse practiced by the immoral judge
on Anathea represented a crime against us as well, and confirmed our suspicions
about the system that was meant to protect us but was made to serve only to
oppress and destroy.
I had not remembered that song over
these-almost fifty years, but as Judy Collins presented her own autobiography
through the set of songs she had constructed, she recalled it to me. I saw
myself as a sixteen-year-old adolescent (I was so much older then!) sitting downstairs
in a friend’s bedroom listening to “Anathea” on that first (or second) album,
arguing the particular merits and strengths of Joan Baez and Judy Collins as
artists and representatives of our generation’s outraged voice, and feeling
self-righteous and incorruptible and prepared to set right the ills that songs
like “Anathea” described. It was so easy then to know wrong from right, and I
was content and hopeful.
It was good last evening to join a
part of my past to the present: Judy Collins didn’t wear the peasant dresses
with which I had come to associate her, and the times they have certainly
changed. Interestingly (at least to me) she did not sing a song by Bob Dylan,
because her version of “Tom Thumb’s Blues” helped define that song for me. But
her opening song, “Song for Judith (Open the Door)” opened my past.
I used to think it was only me,
Feeling alone not being free
To be alive to be a friend
Now I know we all have stormy
weather
The sun shines now when we’re
together
I’ll be your friend, right through
to the end.
I felt last evening that I sat
amongst friends, brought together by an old friend, and accompanied in my
mind’s eye by one special friend.