Christopher Bollas defines the self not as a unitary entity
but as a capacity: self is the capability of perceiving the self. In this formulation, self becomes process. My
self is unknowable but can only be experienced. Self cannot be immutable else
what’s a heaven for? Were the self to be inflexible it would suffer unending
frustration as the external world forever alters and education would be
pointless. The same actions will rarely produce the same result. In the encounter with objects ‘I’ becomes the
question: who am I? what is that? who is that? what next? etc. Bollas states, “as
we move through our life we do so as a personality, a unique set of evolving
theories generating insights and new perspectives, but meeting up with
experience that turns our self as theory increasing sets of questions.” The self in this sense is all possibility; in reflection
self becomes but is never fully known. In reflection I become me, but the me I become is then a new theoretical
construct; as the me moves the
intellect raises new questions that continues to form the self that the
intellect perceives. New questions arise from the theory.
I have in the past considered that
our Desire is unknowable, and we can know only its satisfactions: to know our
desire would reduce it to mere appetite. I am not sure I would equate Desire to
self, but perhaps that is a direction into which I am heading. Our desire,
perhaps, is “the force that through the green fuse drives the flower/That
drives my green age . . .” Our experience is driven (?) by what Bollas refers
to as ‘our idiom’: “the aesthetic of being that is driven by an urge for its
articulation, its theory of form, by selecting and using objects so as to give [those
objects] form.” I equate that ‘idiom’ with the force that drives the flower and
that might be my Desire. That idiom is the force in me that demands expression,
that requires some form and structure in order to be realized, and that seeks out
in the world for those objects (or it makes such objects of that which it finds)
with which I can play- establish relations and use that become psychic
relations as well. I think the world contains illimitable objects for my use. Idiom
starts as theory and becomes experience that develops new theory that inspires
new experience. Bollas rhetorically asks that if an individual has “an appreciative
sense of the self’s experiences, isn’t it likely that the organizer of such
inner constellations will be unconsciously aware of introspective delight,” and
continue to enjoy reflection and the pursuit of insight. Wouldn’t the pleasure
of perceiving the self (and therefore of having a self) offer unconscious pleasure
and inspire continuance. Objects chosen from the influences of my idiom possess
their own integral form, and my use of them gives to those objects idiosyncratic
form that leads to delight. I can go on. I want to go on. Going on is the
pleasure. Where once was id—Desire—now there are objects. Bollas says that, “In
play the subject releases the idiom of himself to the field of objects, where
he is then transformed by the structure of that experience, and will bear the
history of that encounter in the unconscious.” Thus, to be a character (not equivalent
to being the self) is to “enjoy the risk of being processed by the object.”
Since my engagement with actual objects is limited by space and time, and since
I can carry about only my psychic relations to the objects to which I relate,
then I understand my self when I recognize my participation in the world of
objects.
One of the places where I release
my idiom into he world of objects is in writing. As I sit here trying to make
sense of what is above I am content. And when I read books (not just any books,
however, only ones to which my idiom leads me—and that idiom comes from
somewhere—I am at play.
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